Publications /
Book / Report

Back
The Oxford Handbook of the Moroccan Economy
Authors
Edited by Karim El Aynaoui
Arkebe Oqubay
April 1, 2026

The Oxford Handbook of the Moroccan Economy provides a comprehensive and analytically grounded assessment of Morocco’s economic trajectory from 1960 to 2025. Bringing together 53 contributors across 34 chapters, the volume is conceived as a reference work, offering a structured analytical approach grounded in stylized facts, long-term trends, sectoral transformations, and the key public policy challenges shaping the country’s development path. It renews the stock of knowledge on the Moroccan economy by delivering a rigorous, structured, and accessible body of analysis.

Rather than focusing solely on macroeconomic aggregates or measurable social progress, the Handbook examines the deeper drivers of structural transformation, including productivity dynamics, diversification of the productive system, employment quality, technological capabilities, and institutional frameworks. It also addresses core dimensions such as industrial policy, research and innovation, private sector development, and integration into global value chains. The volume highlights Morocco’s growing integration into the global economy and the emergence of new industrial sectors, such as automotive and aeronautics, while critically assessing the limits of this transformation, particularly in terms of domestic spillovers, innovation capacity, private investment, and the creation of quality jobs.

A central contribution of the volume lies in identifying a new phase in Morocco’s development trajectory, moving beyond macroeconomic stabilization and external integration toward higher value-added production, stronger technological capabilities, increased investment in human capital, research and innovation, and a broader diffusion of structural change across the economy.

The Handbook emphasizes that economic development is neither linear nor reducible to a single model. It reflects a cumulative and context-specific process shaped by institutional capacity, policy learning, and structural constraints. In this respect, Morocco is analyzed not as a model to replicate, but as a development experience to be examined in its historical and institutional specificity.

The volume adopts a balanced, evidence-based perspective. It is neither a celebratory account nor a normative exercise, but a rigorous analytical account that captures both the progress achieved and the structural constraints that continue to shape Morocco’s economic development.

As such, it constitutes an essential reference for researchers, policymakers, practitioners, and students seeking to understand the Moroccan economy in its historical depth, sectoral complexity, and contemporary challenges.

This is an open access title. It is available to read and download as a free PDF version on Oxford Academic under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 International licence.

RELATED CONTENT

  • Authors
    January 13, 2026
    This policy brief was originally published on : euromesco.net This paper examines the nexus between governance structures, digital transformation, sustainability, and port service efficiency through an international comparative lens, with a specific focus on the Tanger Med–Algeciras corridor in the strait of Gibraltar. Using global best practices—from Singapore to Busan and Kaohsiung—it explores how public-private coordination, digital innovation, and green transition policies ...
  • January 5, 2026
    This Paper was originally published on sciencedirect.com This study provides an original and significant contribution to evaluating educational service quality in Morocco by leveraging, for the first time, microdata from the Service Delivery Indicators (SDI) survey. The survey covers a nationally representative sample of 300 public and private primary schools across rural and urban areas. The use of SDI data represents a major methodological advancement, shifting away from perc ...
  • December 22, 2025
    This paper presents the theoretical specification and current developments of a Spatial (Interprovincial) Computable General Equilibrium (SCGE) model for Morocco. The model is formulated as a Johansen-type CGE system, solved in linearized form, and is designed to analyze the regional and national impacts of policy shocks within an integrated interregional economic framework. The Moroccan economy is disaggregated into 72 provinces, 20 production sectors, multiple institutional agents ...
  • Authors
    Ahmed Ouhnini
    December 5, 2025
    “Uberization,” a term derived from the American company Uber in the early 2010s, initially refers to an economic model based on directly matching supply and demand through digital platforms. Rapidly popularized, the concept has expanded with Airbnb in accommodation, and then to a wide range of other sectors: food delivery, home services, e-commerce, and even traditionally regulated or corporatist professions. This neologism thus reflects a transformation of economic and social relat ...
  • Authors
    Ahmed Ouhnini
    December 5, 2025
    L’« uberisation », terme né du nom de l’entreprise américaine Uber au début des années 2010, désigne initialement un modèle économique fondé sur la mise en relation directe entre offre et demande via des plateformes numériques. Rapidement popularisé, le concept s’est élargi, avec Airbnb dans l’hébergement, puis à une multitude d’autres secteurs : livraison de repas, services à domicile, commerce en ligne, voire des métiers traditionnellement régulés ou corporatistes. Ce néologisme t ...
  • Authors
    December 2, 2025
    This paper assesses the economic and environmental implications of Morocco’s strategic transition from internal combustion engine vehicle (ICEV) manufacturing to electric vehicle (EV) production, with a particular focus on the regional impacts of localizing high-value battery manufacturing. Using an interregional input-output model, extended with environmental satellite accounts, the study simulates a structural shock related to the wholesale substitution of ICEV-specific inputs wit ...
  • December 2, 2025
    في هذه الحلقة، نحاول اكتشاف ما الذي يجعل المغرب يعيش اليوم تحولاً لافتاً في عالم المدفوعات الرقمية. كيف أصبحت التكنولوجيا المالية أحد مفاتيح الشمول المالي ومحركاً لنمو جديد؟ وكيف يغيّر الاعتماد المتزايد لوسائل الدفع الحديثة حياة التجار الصغار والمقاولات الصغيرة والمتوسطة ويخلق لهم فرصاً...
  • Authors
    Arkebe Oqubay
    November 17, 2025
    Morocco has emerged as one of Africa's success stories, achieving significant progress in economic transformation and the green transition over the past 25 years. Continuing and deepening this transformation is essential to reach the country’s goal of becoming a high-income economy in the coming decades. Significant challenges include managing the risk of the middle-income trap, addressing demographic pressures, promoting inclusive growth, ensuring environmental sustainability, and ...