Gender

Greater female participation in the labor market and in international trade have been recognized as important drivers for economic growth and essential targets in the context of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). However, achieving both targets simultaneously will be difficult, if not impossible, in most Middle East and North African (MENA) countries without additional policies to eliminate the remarkably high levels of gender inequality in the labor market. I ...

Addressing inequalities in all their forms has emerged as one of the major global challenges faced by numerous countries across the globe, particularly in Africa. In a context where Africa faces many pressing challenges that are the subject of much analysis (Sarbib et al. 2022), there is a clear gap in conducting comprehensive reviews focused on inequalities, partly due to the lack of available data. Inequalities, which are both consequences and partial causes of poor development o ...

In recent years, Iran has witnessed high levels of societal unrest, which has roots extending deep into the country’s rich history. Anti-regime protests notably spurred by tragic events such as the death in custody of a young woman, Mahsa Amini, have exposed the dual nature of Iran—the resilience of its young people and the severe crackdown put in place by its regime. Mahsa Amini, a 22-year-old Kurdish-Iranian, was apprehended by Tehran's "morality police" on 13 September 2022, al ...

During the 2019 Indian general elections, researchers studied how organizers used a network of WhatsApp groups to manipulate Twitter trends through coordinated mass postings. The researchers joined 600 WhatsApp groups and found evidence of 75 hashtag manipulation campaigns in the form of mobilization messages with lists of pre-written tweets. During the election period, these campaigns produced hundreds of nationwide Twitter trends with the goal of influencing outcomes through persi ...

Although equitable participation in STEM careers has historically been low, through advocacy, policy changes and recent initiatives, African women and youths are now rising to the forefront of STEM and sustainable energy. Maintaining momentum and addressing barriers to entry requires a holistic transformation of educational systems, financing, and socio-cultural norms. The African education dilemma In 2021, about 98 million children and youths in Africa were out of school, and th ...

Le taux d’activité des femmes marocaines (*) affiche un déclin devenu structurel depuis une vingtaine d’années. Ce déclin est encore plus critique vu le faible niveau de ce taux, considéré parmi les plus bas à l’échelle mondiale. Pourtant, plusieurs réformes, programmes et actions ont été menés ou sont en cours de déploiement pour améliorer les conditions de la femme, aussi bien au niveau économique que social, et dans les milieux urbain et rural. Sommes-nous face a ...

The United Nations Security Council (UNSC)’s adoption of Resolution 1325 on October 31, 2000 was one of its most pathbreaking decisions, as for the first time, it was recognized that women’s participation was key to resolving conflicts and securing peace. Since then, UNSCR 1325 has often been described as one of the crowning achievements of the global women’s movement. This paper analyzes Morocco’s approach to peace and security, by understanding how the Kingdom has implemented UNSC ...

Gender disparities in the labor market persist as a serious challenge, resulting in lower participation rates for women than men. This gender gap in labor force participation varies considerably across regions, with female participation rates consistently lagging men. After some progress during the last few decades, the multiple crises faced by the global economy in recent times – pandemic, the war in Ukraine, rising risks of climate change, and slowing growth after high inflation ...

Nous célébrons, le 8 mars de chaque année, la Journée internationale des droits de la femme. En cette occasion, il est utile de rappeler quelques faits stylisés et observations d’ordre général sur la position qu’occupe la femme dans l’économie marocaine. Face aux constats que l’on dressera ci-dessous, le moins que l’on puisse dire est que l’instant n’est pas à la célébration mais à l’action : la participation de la femme marocaine à l’activité économique demeure relativement faible ...

Le présent travail s’intéresse à la question de l’accompagnement et la réintégration des travailleuses marocaines saisonnières en Espagne. Il met en avance l’existence de déficits à plusieurs niveaux. Des plus importants sont : une inclusion financière et un accompagnement en matière de renforcement de l’employabilité ; un accompagnement en matière d’alphabétisation financière ; un accompagnement en matière de création, et post-création, d'activités génératrices de revenus ; un acco ...

Comment les féministes, hommes et femmes, constituent-ils des mouvances numériques collectives de revendication avec pour objectif la transformation des situations dans une orientation égalitaire ? Comment ont-ils capitalisé sur les acquis tout en innovant dans leur répertoire d’action ? Comment ont-ils pu réactiver leur dynamique tout en gérant la durabilité et a diversité d’un féminisme contemporain moins conventionnel à l’ère du numérique ? Ce chapitre se consacre au répertoire d ...

The Atlantic Dialogues Emerging Leaders Alumni (ADEL) Portraits are a series of journalistic insights that delve into the stories and backgrounds of impactful young leaders of the ADEL community, now 350 alumni strong. These portraits are more than a biography as they capture the motives, success stories, career shifts, and vision behind each emerging leader’s pursuit of positive impact. From Morocco to South Africa, Germany to Canada, Brazil and the United States, these young leade ...

Au-delà d’un bilan de deux décennies de réformes, le présent ouvrage a pour ambition d’interroger les changements actuellement à l’œuvre et qui sont le fait des femmes dans leur lutte quotidienne pour une vie plus digne. L’ouvrage a également pour ambition de saisir les nouvelles initiatives et pratiques sociales et sociétales porteuses de promesses et de potentialités pour le progrès des femmes et celui du Maroc dans son ensemble. En effet, le Maroc avance grâce aussi aux combats ...

Mary-Jean Nleya is an alumna of the 2016 Atlantic Dialogues Emerging Leaders Program. This opinion was previously published on CNBCAfrica on March 7th 2022. International Women’s Day (IWD) is just around the corner, a day in which to pause and recognize the accomplishments of women all around the world and gain inspiration from such trailblazing women. IWD is of course not the only day, out of 365 days in a year, in which to celebrate women’s achievements – this should be done ev ...

Setting the Scene for the Current State of Inclusive Green Finance Climate change is one of, if not the biggest, challenges facing the world. The challenge extends to banking regulators, who, in addition to other responsibilities, are now tasked with ensuring financial inclusion and climate change mitigation. However, central banks realizing how important inclusion and climate change are is only the first step. As part of this process, they need to understand how to define Inclusiv ...