Africafé: Rôle de l’UA dans la gouvernance des migrations et la libre circulation de personnes en Afrique

April 8, 2022

Africafé est une émission du Policy Center for the New South qui décrypte l’actualité des organisations africaines et de l’Afrique. A travers de courtes interviews, l’émission tente de proposer d’aborder de manière pédagogique les enjeux des organisations africaines et l’actualité du continent.

Dans cet épisode, Ivan Martin, Senior fellow au Policy Center for the New South décrit les mécanismes de gestion continentale de la migration à travers une analyse de l’action de l’Union Africaine sur ce volet.

Speakers
Iván Martín
Senior Fellow
Iván Martín is Senior Fellow at the Policy Center for the New South, Adjunct Professor at the Faculty of Governance, Economic and Social Sciences of the Mohammed VI Polytechnic University (UM6P), and Associate Researcher at the Interdisciplinary Research Group on Immigration (GRITIM) at the Universitat Pompeu Fabra in Barcelona. Between 2013 and 2016 he was Part-time Professor at the Migration Policy Centre (MPC) of the European University Institute in Florence, as well as member of the Expert Group on Economic Migration of the European Commission and Key Expert on Labour Migration providing External Technical Expertise on Migration to DG DEVCO of the European Commission (ETEM V Project). Formerly, he has been Senior Research Fellow at the Barcelona Centre for International A ...
Youssef Tobi
International Relations Specialist
Tobi Youssef has joined the Policy Center for the New South in 2017. He is currently working on Politics and Governance in the Maghreb Region; his areas of expertise are geopolitics, political risk and nation building. Youssef Tobi obtained a Master Degree at Sciences Po Lyon  where he wrote two thesis on “ the role of Moroccan Bank in Africa, a non-state actor in service of the Diplomacy”  and the“ Chasm between the mediatic and associative representation of refugees : a case study”.  Prior to working at the Think tank, Tobi Youssef participated in a Social Entrepreneurship Project in Beirut, Lebanon and conducted an internship in a NGO based in Marseille where he assisted refugees and helped raise funds. ...

RELATED CONTENT

  • Authors
    with Sâ Benjamin Traoré
    December 31, 2025
    This report was originally published on fondapol.org For 50 years, the Western Sahara conflict has been pending before the international fora.In 1975, Morocco claimed sovereignty over this vast desert territory – which had previously been a Spanish colony – as it considered this territory had previously belonged to her. This view is contested by the Polisario Front, an independence movement supported by Algeria. The international community has adopted an ambivalent attitude, ac ...
  • Authors
    December 3, 2025
    Resolution 2797 of the United Nations Security Council does not mark the end of an issue, but the culmination of masterful time management. Morocco has not only won support, it has won the tempo. By combining the Chronos of constancy and the Kairos of opportunity, it has demonstrated that a foreign policy can be based on the philosophy of time as much as on geopolitics.This diplomacy of controlled time can today be seen as an implicit doctrine of the Kingdom: a strategy in which pat ...
  • Authors
    December 3, 2025
    La résolution 2797 du Conseil de sécurité des Nations Unies ne marque pas la fin d’un dossier, mais l’aboutissement d’une gestion magistrale du temps. Le Maroc n’a pas seulement gagné des appuis, il a gagné le tempo.
En combinant le Chronos de la constance et le Kairos de l’opportunité, il a démontré qu’une politique étrangère pouvait s’appuyer sur la philosophie du temps autant que sur la géopolitique.Cette diplomatie du temps maîtrisé peut aujourd’hui être considérée comme une doc ...
  • Authors
    December 1, 2025
    This Paper was originally published on transatlantic.org The contemporary maritime domain is increasingly recognized as a geopolitical and economic space, but also as an environment intertwined with human, social, ecological, and governance systems ashore. The United Nations Institute for Disarmament Research (UNIDIR 2024) report argues that maritime security has evolved from a narrow naval and state-centered concern into a multidimensional issue embedded in global human s ...
  • Authors
    November 7, 2025
    "From now on, there will be a before and after October 31, 2025". These were the strong words spoken by His Majesty the King to his people a few minutes after the adoption by the United Nations Security Council of resolution 2797, which clearly calls on the parties to the Sahara dispute to take part in discussions without preconditions and on the exclusive basis of the autonomy plan proposed by Morocco.This strategic Momentum should be a source of deep satisfaction for national dipl ...
  • Authors
    November 7, 2025
    « Désormais, il y aura un avant et un après 31 octobre 2025 ». C’est en ses termes forts que c’est adressé Sa Majesté le Roi à son peuple quelques minutes après l’adoption par le Conseil de sécurité des Nations-Unies de la résolution 2797 qui demande clairement aux parties au différend sur le Sahara de participer aux discussions sans conditions préalables et sur la base exclusive du plan d’autonomie proposé par le Maroc. Ce Momentum stratégique devrait constituer une raison pro ...
  • Authors
    avec le concours de Sâ Benjamin Traoré
    October 31, 2025
    Ce rapport a été initialement publié sur fondapol.org Depuis 50 ans, le conflit du Sahara occidental est pendant devant les instances internationales.En 1975, le Maroc a fait acte de souveraineté sur ce vaste territoire désertique, jusque-là colonie espagnole. Il estime qu’il lui avait antérieurement appartenu. Ce point de vue est contesté par le Front Polisario, mouvement indépendantiste soutenu par l’Algérie. La communauté internationale a adopté une attitude ambivalente, ret ...
  • October 24, 2025
    Georg Charpentier, Senior Advisor at CMI Martti Ahtisaari Centershares insights on the dynamics of United Nations peace operations and regional stability. He underscores the importance of ...
  • Authors
    Meryam Amarir
    October 6, 2025
    Sudan’s Heritage: Looting as a Weapon of WarSudan, in addition to the political and humanitarian crisis that has shaken the country for years, is now facing a worrying degradation of its cultural heritage, both tangible and intangible, particularly in areas where the fighting is most intense. Cultural heritage has become another victim of this war: the destruction of archaeological sites and the looting of museums fuel the illicit trafficking of cultural property and contribute to r ...