Gaza : Une Nouvelle Ère ? Analyse de la Résolution 2728 du Conseil de Sécurité de l’ONU

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Gaza : Une Nouvelle Ère ? Analyse de la Résolution 2728 du Conseil de Sécurité de l’ONU

April 2, 2024

Dans cet épisode, nos experts analysent la résolution 2728 du Conseil de sécurité de l’ONU, après plus de cinq mois de conflit, exigeant un cessez-le-feu immédiat dans la bande de Gaza pendant le Ramadan et la libération inconditionnelle des détenus par le Hamas. Trois questions centrales guident notre discussion : Premièrement, quelles motivations derrière l’abstention des Etats Unis ? Deuxièmement, quelle est l'efficacité juridique des résolutions du Conseil de sécurité, en particulier quand elles sont déclarées "non contraignantes" par certains États ? Enfin, comment cette résolution peut-elle influencer le cours du conflit : est-elle une avancée vers une solution durable ou simplement un geste symbolique ? Nous analyserons également si cette initiative peut modifier les obligations des parties en conflit et si elle représente un Momentum concernant la cause palestinienne.

Speakers

Imane Lahrich

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Mohammed Loulichki

Senior Fellow

Mohammed Loulichki is a Senior Fellow at the Policy Center for the New South and an Affiliate Professor at Mohammed VI Polytechnic University. He brings over 40 years of comprehensive experience in diplomacy, conflict resolution, and human rights. He has served in various roles including as a member and Deputy Head of the Moroccan delegation to the 3rd Conference on the Law of the Sea (1982-1990), Head of the Department of Legal Affairs and Treaties at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (1988-1991), and General Director for Multilateral Affairs in the same ministry (2003-2006).   He also acted as Morocco's Ambassador to Hungary, Bosnia-Herzegovina, and Croatia (1995-1999), and was the Moroccan Government's Ambassador Coordinator with MINURSO (1999-2001). Furthermore, he se ...

Sâ Benjamin Traoré

Professor of Law, Faculty of Governance, Economics and Social Sciences, Mohammed VI Polytechnic University (FGSES-UM6P)

Professor Traoré holds a Doctorate in Law from the University of Neuchâtel (Switzerland), an LLM in International Law from the Geneva Academy of International Humanitarian Law and Human Rights and a Master in Public Law from the University from Ouagadougou (Burkina Faso). Prior to joining UM6P, Prof Traoré worked as the Project Manager for the African Coalition for Corporate Accountability (ACCA). His work and research focused on the role of law in regulating business-related human rights and environmental impacts in Africa, traditional fields of international law and international relations, peace and security in Africa, human rights, international humanitarian law as well as the law related to refugees and internally displaced persons. He has published many academic articles ...