As the African continent grapples with a new generation of complex and interconnected threats, ranging from violent extremism and transnational crime to governance-related tensions and climate-induced insecurity, Southern Africa is also called upon to reinforce its contribution to continental peace and security. While the region has traditionally maintained a strong reputation for stability, emerging challenges are testing the limits of existing mechanisms and requiring renewed political engagement. This conversation will explore the strategic role of Southern African leadership in shaping and operationalizing the African Peace and Security Architecture (APSA). It will examine how SADC, alongside national governments, can further align with APSA’s core pillars, early warning, preventive diplomacy, peace support operations, and post-conflict reconstruction, while upholding the principles of subsidiarity and regional ownership. Special attention will be given to how diplomacy, cooperation, and institutional coordination can help translate commitments into concrete impact on the ground.
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