حديث الثلاثاء : الانتفاضة الشعبية في إيران : قراءة في أساليب الاحتجاج والتعبئة بين العنف والصمود

October 11, 2022

تواصل مجموعة من المحافظات الإيرانية احتجاجاتها إثر وفاة الشابة مهسا أميني بعد اعتقالها من قبل شرطة الأخلاق. هذه الحركة الاحتجاجية التي تشهدها إيران ليست الأولى على الرغم من التضييق المستمر على الحقوق والحريات في البلاد، إذ دأب الإيرانيون منذ تسعينيات القرن الماضي أن يخرجوا في مظاهرات ومسيرات احتجاجية رفعت مطالب سياسية اقتصادية أحيانا، وحقوقية أحيانا أخرى، دفاعا عن هامش الحقوق والحريات ومطالبة بتحسين ظروف العيش. الآن ونحن أمام انتفاضة شعبية نلمس فيها كذلك قوة تواجد ومشاركة النساء الإيرانيات أمام أساليب المواجهة والعنف والخطابات التي يلجأ إليها النظام عادة لإخماد التظاهرات.

سنحاول خلال هذه الحلقة أن نعود إلى سياق الاحتجاجات في إيران من خلال طبيعة النظام وانعكاساته على الاقتصاد والمجتمع، سياق التطلعات الديمقراطية لإيران واستنفادها، الحركات الاجتماعية الماضية وامتداداتها ثم أنماط الريادة،التعبئة والدعم وأي مصير ينتظر إيران اليوم؟

Speakers
Akram Zaoui
Chargé de Mission to the Executive President
Akram Zaoui is a Senior International Relations Specialist and Chargé de Mission to the Executive President at the Policy Center for the New South (PCNS). Prior to this, he was Manager of Research Support and the Public Policy Lab at the PCNS. His main area of interest is the geopolitical economy of the Extended Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region. From 2018 to 2020, Zaoui was the coordinator of a network of 70+ civil society organizations (CSOs) across France, working with foundations, government, local communities, and the private sector. Zaoui holds a dual degree in corporate and public management from HEC Paris and Sciences Po, as well as a bachelor's degree (licence) in history from Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne. He audited courses in Iranian and Shia Stud ...
Imane Lahrich
Head – Research Valorization
Imane Lahrich is the Head of Research Valorization Department, having previously served as a Partnerships & Research Support Officer at the Policy Center for the New South since 2019. She mainly worked on security-development related projects. She has experience as a Project Manager in a Strategic Intelligence firm (2017-2019) and as a research consultant in the MENA region, focusing on international development and the Rule of Law. Imane Lahrich holds a Master's in Political Studies and a Bachelor's in Political Science from Mohammed V University of Rabat. She also participated in a one-year exchange program at Masaryk University in the Czech Republic under the EMMAG MUNDUS Excellence scholarship.     ...

RELATED CONTENT

  • Authors
    Carlos Alberto Gonçalves Júnior
    Thiago Oliveira Nascimento
    February 13, 2018
    O presente artigo apresenta o processo de estimação de um sistema inter-regional de insumo-produto para os 26 estados brasileiros e o Distrito Federal em condições de informação limitada, utilizando o método IIOAS. O IIOAS é consistente com a matriz de insumo-produto nacional e pode ser construído para qualquer país que publique suas TRUs e possua um sistema de informações setoriais regionalizadas. Posteriormente, analisaram-se as relações comerciais e as estruturas produtivas de ca ...
  • Authors
    Fernando S. PEROBELLI
    Flãvio V. VIEIRA
    Vinicius A. VALE
    January 26, 2018
    Brazil and Morocco have been engaged in different forms of trade negotiations and committed to liberalize their trade, as they have concluded several bilateral and multilateral trade agreements whether within the WTO or in specific framework. This paper analyzes different facets of trade relations between Brazil and Morocco and assesses the potential for deeper trade integration between these two key players in the southern Atlantic. Trade flows between Brazil and Morocco have been ...
  • Authors
    January 23, 2018
    Manufacturing expansion has been special as a vehicle for job creation, productivity increases, and growth in non-advanced economies since the second half of the last century. First in Latin America, followed by Asia, and a renewal of production systems in Eastern Europe, rising manufacturing levels served as a channel to transfer labor from low-productivity occupation to activities using more modern technology coming from abroad. This was facilitated by the easier cross-border tra ...
  • Authors
    Weslem Faria
    Luis Armando Galvis-Aponte
    Lucas Wilfried Hahn-De-Castro
    January 22, 2018
    Este documento presenta un breve resumen de los principales aspectos asociados a la construcción de una matriz de insumoproducto interregional para Colombia. Los resultados sugieren que hay unas diferencias importantes en las regiones colombianas. También sobresale la importancia de la proximidad geográfica en los efectos de cambios en la demanda final sobre el producto de otras regiones. Esto resalta el papel del espacio y las distancias en las disparidades regionales. ...
  • January 12, 2018
    Agricultural investment is a necessary requirement to develop and organize the agricultural sector in Africa. The African agricultural potential offers opportunities to be seized in terms of intensification of production and structuring of the agricultural value chains. Although it is diversified, agricultural investment (public, private and foreign investments), remains weak. The shift towards a modern and intensive mode of agriculture must necessarily go through the development of ...
  • Authors
    Daniel Bach
    Pascal Chaigneau
    Jérôme Evrard
    Thierry Garcin
    Jeremy Guez
    Fereydoun Khavand
    Khalid Moukite
    Alain Oudot de Dainville
    Anne Sophie Raujol
    Edité par
    January 10, 2018
    Cette publication conjointe entre HEC Center for Geopolitics et OCP Policy Center compile 16 Policy Papers qui ont été présentés, discutés et enrichis lors de la 3ème édition des Dialogues Stratégiques, une plateforme d’analyse et de débat stratégique autour des principaux enjeux géopolitiques et sécuritaires internationaux, mais également régionaux revêtant une importance capitale pour le continent européen et africain. Ce Troisième volume des Dialogues Stratégiques est composé de ...
  • Authors
    January 10, 2018
    The cruise speed with which Latin American economies are starting 2018 will be constrained by low investments and weak productivity growth in the recent past. Positive global economic prospects, the regional cyclical recovery, and policy initiatives to lift productivity are presenting Latin America’s leaders the opportunity to improve that trajectory. Nevertheless, political risks loom ahead. Latin America at a cruise speed… Most Latin American economies enter 2018 at a cruise spe ...